Apfelstrudel — the canonical Austrian apple strudel
Apfelstrudel is the most beloved of all strudels — paper-thin stretched dough wrapped around a generous filling of sliced cooking apples, raisins, cinnamon, sugar and toasted breadcrumbs, baked golden and dusted with icing sugar. It is the canonical Viennese dessert.
i. Origin & history
Apfelstrudel is the most famous descendant of the Ottoman-influenced stretched-pastry tradition that reached Vienna via Hungary in the 17th century. By the 19th century it was the unrivalled dessert of Habsburg coffee-houses.
ii. Ingredients
Makes 10 servings · scroll the side panel to adjust
- Strudel dough as for topfenstrudel
- 1 kg Bramley or Granny Smith apples, peeled and sliced
- 100 g caster sugar
- 2 tsp cinnamon
- 100 g raisins
- 60 ml dark rum (to soak raisins)
- 100 g toasted breadcrumbs
- 60 g unsalted butter, melted
- Icing sugar to dust
iii. Method
- Make strudel dough; rest 60 min.
- Soak raisins in rum 30 min.
- Mix sliced apples with sugar, cinnamon and drained raisins.
- Stretch dough thin on a floured cloth. Brush with melted butter; scatter breadcrumbs across the lower third.
- Heap apple mixture along the buttered-breadcrumb band. Fold in the ends; lift the cloth to roll the strudel away from you, seam-side down.
- Transfer to a buttered tray. Brush with butter. Bake at 190 °C for 40 min, brushing with more butter halfway.
- Rest 15 min; dust with icing sugar; serve warm.
iv. Tips & common mistakes
- Use the freshest ingredients you can. The recipe relies on them.
- Read the method through first. Several steps must be ready in advance.
- Season patiently. Sweetness and salt are tuned at the end, not the start.
v. Variations
Topfenstrudel is the curd-cheese sibling. Mohnstrudel uses poppy seeds. Apfelstrudel with quark cream includes a layer of sweetened cream. Phyllo apfelstrudel uses ready-made filo as a shortcut.
vi. Common questions
What is apfelstrudel?
Apfelstrudel is the canonical austrian apple strudel, from austrian & german cuisine. It is the canonical Viennese dessert
Where is apfelstrudel from?
Apfelstrudel is from the austrian & german dessert tradition; the recipe and history are detailed above.
How long does apfelstrudel keep?
See the storage note in the Quick facts panel: 2 days; reheat to crisp.